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Metal stress series

Electrochemical stress series of metals are chemical elements arranged in order of decreasing chemical activity, which is equivalent to an increase in standard electrochemical potentials.

The metal cation reduction reaction in general looks like this:

Men+ + n·ē → Me0
Where, Me is metal. The reaction requires "n"electrons
reduction of activity in aqueous solutions
LiRbKBaSrCaNaMgAlMnZnCrFeCdCoNiSnPbHSbBiCuHgAgPtAu
Most active Least activity
3Li Li+ → -3.04 В
37Rb Rb+ → -2.98 В
19K K+ → -2.93 В
56Ba Ba2+ → -2.91 В
38Sr Sr2+ → -2.9 В
20Ca Ca2+ → -2.87 В
11Na Na+ → -2.71 В
12Mg Mg2+ → -2.37 В
13Al Al3+ → -1.7 В
25Mn Mn2+ → -1.19 В
30Zn Zn2+ → -0.76 В
24Cr Cr3+ → -0.74 В
26Fe Fe3+ → 0 В
48Cd Cd2+ → -0.4 В
27Co Co2+ → -0.28 В
28Ni Ni2+ → -0.23 В
50Sn Sn2+ → -0.14 В
82Pb Pb4+ → 0.8 В
51Sb Sb3+ → 0.24 В
83Bi Bi5+ → 1.06 В
29Cu Cu+ → 0.52 В
80Hg Hg2+ → 0.85 В
47Ag Ag+ → 0.8 В
78Pt Pt2+ → 0.96 В
79Au Au+ → 1.69 В